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Back in August I wrote bank failures by the numbers at that time there had been a total of 69 banks fail in the US during 2009. Unfortunately it is time to update those stats a little and provide a little more details on what the FDIC has been up to.

To date the FDIC has taken over 123 failed banking instutions representing approximately $115 billion in deposits. The takeovers typically happen on a Friday evening and the banks are hopefully reopened on Monday as part of whatever bank agreed to purchase the assets of the failed bank. Out of the 123 banks that have failed this year the FDIC board has on had to approve payout of insured deposits for 6 of the failed banks. What this means is the FDIC was able to find other banks willing to take on the deposits from the other 117 failed banks.

There has now been a bank failure in 31 states with some states like Georgia (21), Illinois (19), and California (15) experiencing multiple failures. The following table lists each state and the number failed banks within that state.

State Num Failed
GA 21
IL 19
CA 15
FL 11
MN 6
TX 5
AZ 4
CO 3
MI 3
MO 3
NV 3
OR 3
WA 3
AL 2
KS 2
MD 2
NC 2
NJ 2
UT 2
IA 1
ID 1
IN 1
KY 1
NE 1
NY 1
OH 1
OK 1
PA 1
SD 1
WI 1
WY 1

The total dollar value of deposits, however, doesn’t coorelate 1 to 1 with the number of failed banks. When looking at the total amount of deposits at the failed instiutions California takes the top spot with $26,350,300,000.00 followed by Alabama with $20,546,000,000.00. You can see from the table above that Alabama has only had two total banks fail. Colonial bank, which was taken over on August 14, 2009 had total deposits of approximately $20 billion which were luckily assumed by BB&T. This single failure was almost twice as large as the next biggest bank, in terms of deposits, Guaranty Bank in Austin, TX which had $12 billion in deposits. The following chart shows the states witht the highest dollar value of deposits. Notice Georgia with the most closed banks is only 6th in terms of total deposit dollars.

Top States

Last Friday November 13, 2009 saw the closing of three more banks, what this Friday holds we can’t be sure but I am willing to bet the unfortunate tide of bank closures isn’t going to end anytime soon. Has your bank been shutdown by the FDIC? I would love to hear about it.

You can find the complete list of failed banks including the official FDIC press releases and other details at the FDIC website.

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I have been lucky and so far the recession itself hasn’t hit me personally but I have certainly seen it hit all around me. With two foreclosures in my neighborhood I am reminded everyday of what the current economic situation has meant for many people.

The U.S. Government has tried to stem the tide of foreclosures and break the fall of real estate prices with their First Time Homebuyer Tax Credit. Many people speculate the failure to extend or otherwise expand this credit could result in a secondary fall in real estate prices. I am no economist but I think that is a pretty good bet. In spite of this people still seem to be throwing around the idea that the recession is over and we are on the upswing.

While it may be the case that the recession is over in some areas of the country, many are painfully reminded that it still isn’t over for the areas of the country hit hardest by the recession. A recent article I read over at Yahoo! News shows just how painful it has been for the city of Detroit. The settings was a ballroom where 9,000 abandoned properties were up for sale.  According to the article the homes were “in various states of abandonment and decay from the tidy owner-occupied to the burned-out shell claimed by squatters.” They further put the properties in perspective:

Taken together, the properties seized by tax collectors for arrears and put up for sale last week represented an area the size of New York’s Central Park. Total vacant land in Detroit now occupies an area almost the size of Boston, according to a Detroit Free Press estimate.

That is a lot of land up for grabs, the craziest thing about it was the price some of these properties were up for:

Despite a minimum bid of $500, less than a fifth of the Detroit land was sold after four days.

Less than 1/5th. Now they don’t talk much in the article about how many of the homes were actually habitable. What they did say was the habitable homes were snatched up by investors and bankers instead of real people trying to find a place to live. The investor owned properties aren’t going to help the run down areas as much as an occupied home by a proud owner.

A soldier trying to buy a home before heading back out to war summed it up:

Why am I competing against a bank?” he said later. “It would be common sense to have a separate process for people who want to move back to the city or it’s going to stay empty.

The process itself lends to investors being the prime purchasers of these types of properties which leaves a lot of people wondering where the benefit is? I am not a fan of speculators in any market. Look at what oil speculators did to the price of oil not that long ago. Of course homeowners would love it if the real estate market would rise like that, but I don’t see that happening. I think the quickest way to recovery is through the people. The people that built this country are going to be the people responsible for effecting a real recovery.

What are your thoughts on real estate speculators, are they good or bad for these faltering areas of the country?

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Last night I attended the Town Hall for Hope, a telecast by Dave Ramsey held at churches and gathering places around the country and broadcast on the Fox Business Network. The goal of the “Town Hall” was to abate peoples fears and to give a better understanding of all of this gloom and doom being spread around in the media about the economy.

Key Points

Hope does not come from Washington DC, it is comes from you. You need to understand that life is not fair and bad things are going to happen, and they may happen to you. If you take responsibility for yourself, your actions, and your future you will be prepared to deal with life’s disappointments and continue moving forward.

We ended up in our current situation because the economy was doing so well that Americans started to get “fat and sassy.” We allowed the booming economy to blind us from transgressions and poor business practices being performed across the nation by people and businesses everywhere. Eventually, as it always does, this caught up with us and the bottom fell out.

Mr. Ramsey called both the bailout packages and economic stimulus plans stupid. He was of the belief we should just let the chips fall where they may and stop interfering with capitalism. He astutely pointed out how our current economic beliefs are a result of John Maynard Keynes influence on Roosevelt toward the end of the Great Depression. Mr. Keynes was learning in Cambridge England during socialist rule which influenced the way he thought about economics. Dave stated Keynesian economics was flawed, we have been taught that it was what brought the US out of the great depression. In reality the War is what brought us out of the depression because men were at war and woman were in the factories making tanks.

There has been an abuse of capitalism in America and companies have forgotten that they are in business to serve people not milk them for every last cent they have. As a country we need to go back to the basics and allow people, and companies, to fail. Failure is what drives all of us to succeed, if the government takes away the threat of failure what incentive is there to improve and be better.

Questions Asked

Dave had an open forum for questions after his initial speech I highlighted a few of the questions, his response and my thoughts.

Question: Is this our Generations “Great Depression”?

Dave: Dave hopes this is figuratively our “Great Depression.” He hopes it has awoken Americans to learn and become better stewards of our money. He also said that our current economic situation pales in comparison to what was experienced during the Great Depression, it isn’t even as bad as our worst recession.

Me: Luckily Dave is spot on here, this isn’t close to the Great Depression,nor do I think it will be. Things have gotten real bad but we have already seen people becoming more frugal with their dollars and being more responsible. The key measurement of the success of people’s “turn around” won’t be known until some time after the recession has disappeared.

Question: What other options than the stock market are there for investing right now, even though wisdom says in the long run it will be ok?

Dave: “100% of the 15 year periods in the stock market have made money, the stock market is artificially low right now”.  Dave made an excellent analogy stating that the stock market right now is the blue light special at K-Mart, in other words it is a great deal because prices are lower than the data that is out there supports.

Me: There is no better time to buy than when the market is low. It always amazes me to hear people call in to these shows and ask if they should keep investing because they have lost 40% of the value in their 401k. If you continue to put the same amount of money into your 401k then you are buying twice as many shares of the fund as were before. If you did your research and picked a solid fund then you are almost guaranteed that some time in the future it is going to not only be back where it was but surpass it.  This thought process only works if you are in it for the long haul, but who isn’t.

Question: With all of the money going into circulation what do we do with our savings, inflation is coming right?

Dave: Inflation is coming, but because congress is overspending. If we can get congress to quit spending then we can stem this impending tide of inflation.  If you are looking to invest, invest in growth stock mutual funds and real estate.

Me: See the previous question on investing, and I agree that real estate values will increase over time but it will be slow for some time. Buy now while rates are good and properties are priced to sell and you will have a solid investment for years to come that SHOULD beat inflation.

Question: When is the unemployment rate going to get better?

Dave: Jobs going down is a symptom of the economy going down therefore, jobs will not start to increase until the economy starts heading up. He used a simple illustration that the washer and dryer company can not employee people if no one is buying washers and dryers. Once people start buying them again the company will need to employ more people to make the washers and dryers to be sold.

Me: I agree with Dave’s assessment. It just makes sense that you can’t create jobs for people if there is no actual demand for whatever that job may be producing. I wish he hadn’t used the washer and dryer analogy though. My wife wants a new one even though ours works just fine and she looked at me and said with puppy dog eyes “See we would be helping the economy and creating jobs.” I said NO, at the suggestion of Dave Ramsey.

Overall Thoughts

Dave threw down the gauntlet challenging Americans to remember that they are in control of their lives and their futures. We should not rely on others to bail us out, nor should we lay blame for our misfortunes. The US Governments policy of propping up failed companies is only going to prolong the recession, we should let nature takes it course and stop rewarding stupid people. The people who are struggling are the people who weren’t running their business properly so they need to die off and let those who were be rewarded.  The most important part of what was said is the message that each and every one of us needs to educate our selves by reading books, blogs, news articles, and more. The more educated you are about the topics at hand the less likely you are to believe the gloom and doom spread by media outlets and the more likely you are to have hope.

Dave closed with the following three things to do to regain your hope:

  1. Get up, take action, and get moving. When you get moving and inject yourself into the situation you are going to be more productive. The president is not going to fix your life. It is your job to fix your life. “There is a good place to when you are broke, to work.”
  2. Don’t participate in loser talk. If you get around a bunch of losers you are going to be a loser.
  3. Learn to Give Again, not necessarily your money it could just be your time. If you volunteer you will see that your life is not so bad and when you are giving you aren’t looking at yourself.

I also want to point out that there are plenty of other great personal finance bloggers out there, Baker at Man Vs. Debt is one of them and he wrote his own review of the Town Hall for Hope so be sure to drop by and get his opinion. When you are done with Baker you can pop over to the Free Money Finance blog and Gather Little by Little and read their reviews as well.

Did you attend the event? Leave a comment and let us know what you thought about Dave and his message.

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Dave Ramsey’s Town Hall for Hope

April 17, 2009

Dave Ramsey, the man behind Financial Peace, Total Money Makeover, and The Dave Ramsey show is hosting a live event on April 23, 2009 at 8:00pm EDT and on delay at 7pm PDT.
Dave Ramsey is the mastermind of the Baby Step process of getting out of debt and a firm believer in not taking on [...]

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